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CT for batteries  Make your batteries more reliable

CT for batteries Make your batteries more reliable

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Invisible but critical stakes

Batteries are now at the heart of electric mobility, stationary energy storage and the development of new technologies such as solid-state batteries. Their performance, lifespan and safety depend directly on internal phenomena that are often impossible to observe with conventional inspection methods.

Non-destructive battery analysis

X-ray CT offers a non-destructive approach to inspecting complex, dense or costly components, regardless of their geometry. It enables inspection processes that are faster, safer and more complete than conventional methods.
Pack batterie complet_tomographie
Explore our CT systems: micro-CT, nano-CT, high-energy CT, custom-made.

CT to meet the challenges of the battery industry

<strong>Develop higher-performing batteries</strong><br><br>Increase energy density while ensuring safety and lifespan.-image
Develop higher-performing batteries

Increase energy density while ensuring safety and lifespan.
<strong>Detect hidden defects</strong><br><br>Metal contamination, overhang, delamination or assembly defects can appear well before a problem is detected electrically.-image
Detect hidden defects

Metal contamination, overhang, delamination or assembly defects can appear well before a problem is detected electrically.
<strong>Industrialize new generations</strong><br><br>Move quickly from lab cell to large-scale production.-image
Industrialize new generations

Move quickly from lab cell to large-scale production.
<strong>Understand aging</strong><br><br>Observe degradation mechanisms before they affect performance.-image
Understand aging

Observe degradation mechanisms before they affect performance.

Why CT in the battery industry?Detect earlier, qualify faster, produce with more confidence

A battery’s critical defects are often invisible to conventional testing. CT gives you a complete view of the internal structure to improve quality, reduce risk and speed up development.

  • Detect defects before they become a safety risk by identifying metal contamination, delamination or assembly defects.
  • Reduce production scrap by identifying anomalies earlier in the manufacturing process.
  • Qualify new chemistries and architectures before industrialization.
  • Speed up failure analysis without destroying the evidence.
  • Reduce destructive test campaigns while keeping complete data.
  • Improve process repeatability through a better understanding of recurring defects.

Unlike electrical tests or 2D inspections, CT lets you visualize the entire internal structure of a battery with no disassembly or destruction. It provides usable 3D data to understand defects, qualify processes and make decisions faster.
They use RX Solutions CT to develop batteries
Accelerating next-generation battery development

Thanks to RX Solutions CT, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin analyzes the microstructures and internal phenomena that influence battery performance and lifespan with the UltraTom. 

Read the testimonial


Exploring the inside of batteries to accelerate energy storage research

Find out how INSA Lyon uses RX Solutions CT to analyze materials, understand aging mechanisms and develop tomorrow’s energy storage technologies. 

Read the article


What CT brings to your battery applications

Deux batteries dans tomographes RX Solutions
Battery pack

Characterize

The microstructure of electrodes, separators and active materials.

Qualify

New chemistries and cell architectures before industrialization.

Detect

Hidden defects before they become a safety risk.

Track

How batteries evolve over charge and discharge cycles.

Understand

The origin of failures, to speed up quality investigations.

For your battery application 

Which RX Solutions CT system?

Inspection needs vary widely depending on the battery’s life cycle stage, the level of detail required and the size of the components to analyze. From the study of active materials to the inspection of complete packs, RX Solutions offers several complementary solutions to meet the needs of research, qualification and production.

Contrôle qualité batterie _FAB Series_pour l'inspection_RX Solutions

FAB & Metrology Series 

Versions of our CT systems dedicated to production and high-throughput environments


The FAB and Metrology series let you automate inspections, strengthen traceability and perform certified dimensional measurements right in industrial environments. Automated quality control, production qualification, metrology and integration into industrial flows.

Contrôle qualité batterie sur mesure
Custom-made CT System

Battery requirements that go beyond the standard?

Not every application fits an off-the-shelf configuration. Some batteries call for specific test rigs, advanced in-situ analysis, oversized dimensions or special integration into a research or production environment.

RX Solutions also develops custom solutions for the most demanding needs of the battery sector.

  • Solid-state batteries and emerging technologies
  • Experimental setups and specific in-situ tests
  • Modules and packs beyond standard dimensions
  • Integration into production lines or automated environments
  • Configurations dedicated to R&D, qualification or the gigafactory

Need a personalized recommendation?

Tell us about your challenges, your parts, your production or research environment. We’ll run trials on your parts and help you determine which CT system fits your applications.
Is your project confidential? We work under NDA every day.

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The analyses that move your battery projects forward

CT is about more than revealing a battery’s internal defects. From materials research to gigafactory production, CT provides usable data to understand degradation mechanisms, qualify new technologies, improve manufacturing processes at every stage of the life cycle and analyze failures.
comportement matériaux actifs_analyse tomographie

Understand how active materials behave


A battery’s performance depends directly on the internal organization of electrodes, separators and active materials. CT lets you observe and characterize these structures to better understand the mechanisms that influence capacity, lifespan and safety.
  • analysis of electrode microstructure;
  • characterization of porosity and tortuosity;
  • distribution of active materials;
  • understanding of aging mechanisms.
Batterie avant industrialisation dans tomographe

Qualify cells before industrialization

Before moving to large-scale production, cells must be validated to detect defects that could affect their performance or safety.
  • detection of metal contamination;
  • inspection of alignment defects (overhang);
  • validation of new cell architectures;
  • qualification of assembly processes;
  • weld inspection.
Analyse tomographie batterie 220kV

Speed up failure analysis


CT quickly shows where a problem comes from, without destroying the sample. R&D, quality and industrialization teams get usable data that cuts investigation time.
  • localization of internal defects;
  • post-mortem analyses;
  • comparison of conforming and failed cells;
  • root cause identification.
Suivi in-situ vieillissement dans tomographe

Track aging under real conditions


Thanks to in-situ studies and 4D imaging, it becomes possible to observe how materials evolve over charge and discharge cycles.
  • monitoring of cell swelling;
  • evolution of internal structures;
  • observation of degradation mechanisms;
  • qualification of new battery generations.
Contrôle qualité tomographie, usine de batterie, ia

Use data to improve production


CT data helps you better understand recurring defects and optimize manufacturing processes for higher quality and repeatability.
  • improvement of manufacturing processes;
  • scrap reduction;
  • qualification of production lines;
  • securing of production ramp-ups.

Want to understand the origin of a defect, qualify a new cell or accelerate your battery development?

Have your part analyzed

Why choose RX Solutions for your battery applications?


From research labs to electric vehicle manufacturers, RX Solutions supports e-mobility players in the analysis, qualification and quality control of the most critical components.

  • From the electrode to the complete pack: multi-scale analysis suited to every stage of the battery life cycle, thanks to our range of CT systems and dual-tube configurations.
  • In-situ and 4D: understand aging mechanisms as they develop. Read about the potential of 4D CT.
  • Horus and advanced reconstruction: more usable data on complex structures.
  • A scalable platform: your CT system can benefit from upgrades for your projects.
  • Non-standard projects: solutions tailored to your most specific constraints.
Our CT systems: a wide choice of configurations to suit your needs.

Battery CT FAQ

Can a battery be inspected without disassembling it?
Yes. CT lets you analyze the inside of a cell, module or battery pack with no disassembly or destruction. It reveals the internal structure of components and identifies defects that an external inspection can’t see.
What defects can be detected in a battery?
CT can detect several types of anomalies that may affect a battery’s performance, lifespan or safety:
  • metal contamination;
  • assembly defects;
  • electrode misalignment;
  • delamination;
  • internal cracks;
  • porosity and weld defects.
How can metal contamination be detected in a battery?
Metal particles are among the most critical defects in a cell. CT locates these contaminants without disassembling the battery and identifies at-risk areas before they cause an internal short circuit.
What is an overhang defect?
Overhang refers to a misalignment of the electrodes inside the cell. This defect can affect electrochemical performance, accelerate aging and increase the risk of battery degradation. 
Can battery aging be tracked over time?
Yes. With in-situ CT and repeated acquisitions, you can observe how materials evolve during charge and discharge cycles to better understand aging mechanisms and the causes of degradation.
Can a complete module or battery pack be inspected?
Yes. Depending on the size of the component and the level of detail required, CT can be used on individual cells as well as on complete modules or battery packs.
Can a solid-state battery be qualified with CT?
Yes. CT is particularly well suited to studying the internal interfaces, cracks, porosity and degradation mechanisms of solid-state batteries, without destroying the sample.
Is CT only used in the lab?
No. It comes into play at every stage of the battery life cycle: materials research, cell development, process qualification, quality control, failure analysis and production improvement.
Which RX Solutions solution should I choose for a battery application?
The choice depends on the scale of analysis:
  • Nano: electrodes, active materials, solid-state batteries and microstructures.
  • Explorer: cells, modules and process qualification.
  • Force: complex modules, complete packs and highly absorbing components.
In addition, RX Solutions offers versions (FAB & Metrology Series) suited to production, automation and quality control. Our teams can help you identify the configuration best suited to your application.
What return on investment can I expect from a battery CT system?
Gains generally come from reduced scrap, improved cell quality, fewer destructive tests, faster qualification and failure analysis phases, and better control of manufacturing processes.
Can battery quality control be automated?
Yes. FAB Series solutions bring more automation to inspections to improve throughput, repeatability and traceability of quality controls in industrial environments.

A battery project to qualify?

Active material analysis, solid-state batteries, cell quality control or full pack inspection: let’s talk about your performance, safety and industrialization goals to identify the configuration best suited to your application.

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Contrôle qualité tomographie - aeronautique

Scan as a service

For your one-off needs, from a single part to a series, our inspection services team performs 2D radiography and 3D CT scans using our fleet of systems.
 Our inspection services